道 Dao Knowledge Base

Taiping Jing: Shouyi and the Exit Conditions (Eastern Han)

The Taiping Jing 太平经 records the earliest sustained shouyi (guarding the One) teaching, including the instruction to stop sitting when restless.

PRIMARY SOURCESCHOLARLY INTERPRETATION

Event: The Taiping Jing (Scripture of Great Peace), compiled in the Eastern Han, transmits the earliest sustained teaching on shouyi — guarding the One — defined as keeping jing, qi, and shen united within. Its practical passages include explicit exit conditions: if agitation arises during practice, leave the room rather than force the sitting.

Evidence class: received scripture with layered compositional history; Han material at the core (scholarly consensus), later accretions possible.

Why it matters here: this is the oldest documented account of a seated, non-forcing contemplative discipline with safety language built in — the ancestor of the later zuowang manuals and the anchor of this site’s shouyi and restlessness pages.

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